Saltar al contenido principal
Elsevier

Sensorimotor Rehabilitation

At the Crossroads of Basic and Clinical Sciences

  • 1 Edición, Volumen 218 - 14 de abril de 2015
  • Última edición
  • Editores: Numa Dancause, Sylvie Nadeau, Serge Rossignol
  • Idioma: Inglés

This volume of Progress in Brain Research focuses on Sensorimotor Rehabilit… Leer más

Descripción

This volume of Progress in Brain Research focuses on Sensorimotor Rehabilitation.

Puntos claves

  • This well-established international series examines major areas of basic and clinical research within neuroscience, as well as emerging subfields

De interès para

Neuroscientists, psychologists, neurologists

Índice

  • Preface
  • Chapter 1: Comprehensive assessment of walking function after human spinal cord injury
    • Abstract
    • 1 Introduction
    • 2 Clinical Assessments of Recovery
    • 3 Clinical Neurophysiology
    • 4 Gait Analysis
    • 5 Neural Control of Walking
    • 6 Conclusion
    • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 2: Translating mechanisms of neuroprotection, regeneration, and repair to treatment of spinal cord injury
    • Abstract
    • 1 Introduction
    • 2 Clinical Intervention
    • 3 Rehabilitation
    • 4 Neuroprotective Strategies
    • 5 Cell-Based Therapies
    • 6 Targeting Neuroregeneration
    • 7 Promoting Plasticity and Regeneration Through Rehabilitation
    • 8 Combinatorial Therapy as the Approach in the Future
    • 9 Conclusion
  • Chapter 3: High-resolution imaging of the central nervous system: how novel imaging methods combined with navigation strategies will advance patient care
    • Abstract
    • Highlights
    • 1 Introduction
    • 2 Advances in High-resolution Imaging of the Human Brain and Spinal Cord
    • 3 Optical Coherence Tomography
    • 4 Fluorescence-guided Surgery
    • 5 CARS Microscopy
    • 6 Advances in Imaging Atlases
    • 7 Histological/Stain Atlases
    • 8 High-resolution MRI-based Atlases
    • 9 RNA and Subcellular Imaging Atlases
    • 10 Future of Imaging Atlases
    • 11 Clinical Applications
    • 12 Neuronavigation
    • 13 Conclusion
  • Chapter 4: Assessment of transmission in specific descending pathways in relation to gait and balance following spinal cord injury
    • Abstract
    • 1 Introduction
    • 2 Methods
    • 3 Results
    • 4 Discussion
    • 5 Conclusion
    • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 5: Exciting recovery: augmenting practice with stimulation to optimize outcomes after spinal cord injury
    • Abstract
    • 1 Priming the Nervous System to Improve Responsiveness to Training
    • 2 Hand/arm Impairment After SCI
    • 3 Limitations in Walking Function After SCI
    • 4 Conclusions
  • Chapter 6: Facilitation of descending excitatory and spinal inhibitory networks from training of endurance and precision walking in participants with incomplete spinal cord injury
    • Abstract
    • 1 Introduction
    • 2 Methods
    • 3 Results
    • 4 Discussion
    • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 7: Targeted neuroplasticity for rehabilitation
    • Abstract
    • 1 Targeted Neuroplasticity Induced Through Operant Conditioning
    • 2 Plasticity Associated with Reflex Conditioning
    • 3 Essentials of Operant Conditioning of EMG Responses Produced by Specific CNS Pathways in Humans
    • 4 Functional Impact of Conditioning: Negotiation of Plasticity
    • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 8: The “beneficial” effects of locomotor training after various types of spinal lesions in cats and rats
    • Abstract
    • 1 Locomotor Training After a Complete Spinal Section
    • 2 Incomplete SCI
    • 3 Training of Skilled Locomotion in Cats
    • 4 Locomotor Training and Changes in Reflexes
    • 5 Locomotor Training in Rodents (Robotic and Manual Training)
    • 6 Concluding Remarks
    • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 9: Electrophysiological mapping of rat sensorimotor lumbosacral spinal networks after complete paralysis
    • Abstract
    • 1 Introduction
    • 2 Methods
    • 3 Implant Fabrication
    • 4 Control Box and Multiplexer Circuit Board Description
    • 5 Head Connector and Intramuscular EMG Electrode Implantation
    • 6 Spinal Cord Transection and Array Implantation
    • 7 Stimulation and Testing Procedures
    • 8 Data Collection and Analysis
    • 9 Results
    • 10 Discussion
    • 11 Incongruity of Clinical and Physiological Assessments of Completeness of Paralysis: Need for the Ability to Record Evoked Potentials from the Spinal Cord
    • 12 Comparison Between Traditional Wired Electrodes and Multielectrode Arrays
    • 13 Neurophysiological Mechanisms and Specific Sensorimotor Integration Impacting Motor Function via the Electrode Array After SCI
    • Conflict of Interest
    • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 10: The extracellular matrix in plasticity and regeneration after CNS injury and neurodegenerative disease
    • Abstract
    • 1 Promoting CNS Plasticity and Rehabilitation
    • 2 Plasticity, Memory, and Alzheimer's Disease
    • 3 How Do Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans Control Plasticity?
    • 4 Future Directions
    • Conflict of Interest
    • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 11: Bench to bedside: challenges of clinical translation
    • Abstract
    • 1 Translational Challenges at the Preclinical Development Phase
    • 2 Translational Requirements During Clinical Trial Phases
    • 3 Unique Challenges for SCI Clinical Studies
    • 4 Summary
  • Chapter 12: Restoring motor function with bidirectional neural interfaces
    • Abstract
    • 1 Introduction
    • 2 Bridging Lost Connections
    • 3 Strengthening Weak Synaptic Connections
    • 4 Activity-dependent Intracranial DBS
    • 5 Concluding Comments
  • Chapter 13: Stroke rehabilitation: clinical picture, assessment, and therapeutic challenge
    • Abstract
    • 1 Statistics on Stroke and on Its Consequences
    • 2 Reintegration into the Community Poststroke
    • 3 Recovery After Stroke
    • 4 Stroke Rehabilitation
    • 5 Conclusions
    • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 14: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for motor recovery of the upper limb after stroke
    • Abstract
    • 1 Introduction
    • 2 Neural Correlates of Motor Recovery After Stroke
    • 3 Modulation of Cortical Excitability by rTMS
    • 4 rTMS for Motor Recovery After Stroke
    • 5 Methods
    • 6 Results
    • 7 rTMS over the Contralesional Hemisphere in Promoting Motor Recovery of the Affected Hand After Stroke
    • 8 rTMS over the Ipsilesional Hemisphere in Promoting Motor Recovery of the Affected Hand After Stroke
    • 9 Bilateral Stimulation in Promoting Motor Recovery of the Affected Hand after Stroke
    • 10 Comparing Different rTMS Protocols
    • 11 Discussion
    • 12 Stimulation Parameter-Dependent Efficiency
    • 13 Conclusion
  • Chapter 15: Cortical mechanisms underlying sensorimotor enhancement promoted by walking with haptic inputs in a virtual environment
    • Abstract
    • 1 Introduction
    • 2 Light Haptic Touch and Sensorimotor Enhancement of Locomotion
    • 3 Advances in Virtual Reality Technology
    • 4 Sensorimotor Enhancement Revealed by Cortical Mapping
    • 5 Future Directions
    • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 16: Translating the science into practice: shaping rehabilitation practice to enhance recovery after brain damage
    • Abstract
    • 1 Introduction
    • 2 Neuroplasticity Elevates the Importance of Motor Learning
    • 3 From Neuroplasticity to an Integrated Framework for Translation: What Are the Active Ingredients?
    • 4 Active Ingredient #1: Be Challenging
    • 5 Active Ingredient #2: Be Progressive and Optimally Adapted
    • 6 Active Ingredient # 3: solicit Motivation and Active Participation
    • 7 Examples of Promising New Therapies
    • 8 Opportunities and Challenges for Future Translational Research
  • Chapter 17: Inhibition of the contralesional hemisphere after stroke: reviewing a few of the building blocks with a focus on animal models
    • Abstract
    • 1 General Introduction
    • 2 Popular Models of Stroke
    • 3 Interhemispheric Connections
    • 4 Ipsilateral Corticospinal Projections
    • 5 Interhemispheric Interactions in Healthy Adults
    • 6 Changes of Contralesional Hemisphere Excitability After Stroke
    • 7 Contralesional Inhibition After Stroke
    • 8 Can Onset Time and Duration Affect Contralesional Inhibition Efficacy?
    • 9 Contralesional Inhibition Onset Time and Duration in a Rat Model of Cortical Stroke
    • 10 Contralesional Inhibition May Not Always Be Advisable
    • 11 General Conclusions
    • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 18: Pathways mediating functional recovery
    • Abstract
    • 1 Cortical Activation
    • 2 The Corticospinal Tract: contralateral Effects
    • 3 The Corticospinal Tract: Ipsilateral Effects
    • 4 The Reticulospinal Tract
    • 5 Spinal Systems for Control of the Hand
    • 6 Different Types of Hand Function
    • 7 Ipsilateral Motor Output
    • 8 Differences Between Rodent and Primate Models
    • 9 Conclusions
  • Chapter 19: Lost in translation: rethinking approaches to stroke recovery
    • Abstract
    • 1 The Problem of Stroke
    • 2 Stroke Prevention and Acute Stroke Treatment
    • 3 The Use of Animal Models to Assess Stroke Recovery
    • 4 The Potential of Neuroplasticity to Enhance Stroke Recovery
    • 5 Exogenous and Endogenous Stem Cell Approaches to Enhance Stroke Recovery
    • 6 Stroke Recovery: what About Cognition?
    • 7 Future Directions: A Holistic Approach to Stroke Recovery
    • Acknowledgments
  • Index
  • Other Volumes in Progress in Brain Research

Detalles del producto

  • Edición: 1
  • Última edición
  • Volumen: 218
  • Publicado: 14 de abril de 2015
  • Idioma: Inglés

Sobre los editores

ND

Numa Dancause

Afiliaciones y experiencia
Université de Montréal, Canada

SN

Sylvie Nadeau

Afiliaciones y experiencia
Université de Montréal, Canada

SR

Serge Rossignol

Afiliaciones y experiencia
Université de Montréal, Canada

Ver libro en ScienceDirect

Lee Sensorimotor Rehabilitation en ScienceDirect